Haematuria (blood in urine)
Haematuria, or blood in the urine, can be a sign of various underlying conditions. Diagnosis is essential for managing symptoms and addressing the root cause.
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Haematuria Symptoms

Haematuria can appear as either ‘gross haematuria’, where blood is visible in the urine, or ‘microscopic haematuria’, where blood is only detectable under a microscope. Common associated symptoms include urinary frequency and urgency, painful urination, and abdominal pain.

Haematuria Diagnosis

To diagnose haematuria, your urologist will conduct a thorough evaluation, which includes a detailed medical history and physical examination. Diagnostic tests may involve:

  • Urine Culture: A urine culture to identify any infections that might be causing the haematuria.
  • Imaging Tests: Imaging tests such as an ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI to provide detailed images of the urinary tract and identify any abnormalities or sources of bleeding.
  • Cystoscopy: A flexible cystoscopy will be performed to provide a detailed view of the bladder and urethra, allowing for the identification of any structural issues, tumours, or sources of bleeding.
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Haematuria Treatment

Treatment for haematuria depends on the underlying cause and may include:

Antibiotics: If a urinary tract infection (UTI) is causing the haematuria, antibiotics will be prescribed to eliminate the infection.

Medication Adjustment: If medications are causing the haematuria, adjustments or alternatives may be recommended.

Surgical Interventions: In cases where structural abnormalities, tumors, or significant blockages are identified, surgical interventions such as cystoscopy, robotic surgery, or laparoscopic surgery may be necessary to address the issue.

Each of these treatment options aims to effectively manage haematuria while minimising the impact on your quality of life.  We can work with you to determine the most suitable treatment based on your specific condition and health needs.

Haematuria Procedures

Flexible Cytoscopy

A simple and quick outpatient procedure that allows for visualisation of the bladder, prostate and urethra.


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Haematuria: Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Haematuria refers to the presence of blood in the urine, which can be a symptom of an underlying medical condition. The blood may be visible to the naked eye (macroscopic haematuria) or only detectable under a microscope (microscopic haematuria).

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